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The use of granulation tissue for the esthetic implant restoration for missing tooth due to alveolar bone loss

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ÀÌâ±Õ ( Lee Chang-Kyun ) - Dental Clinic CRYSTAL

Abstract

»ó¾Ç ÀüÄ¡ºÎ Ä¡¾Æ°¡ Ä¡Á¶°ñ ¼Ò½Ç·Î ÀÎÇØ »ó½ÇµÇ¾úÀ» ¶§ ½É¹ÌÀûÀÎ ¼öº¹À» À§ÇØ ¼Ò½ÇµÈ Ä¡Á¶°ñÀ» °ñÀç»ý ¼ú½ÄÀ» ÅëÇØ È¸º¹ ½ÃÅ°´Â °ÍÀº ¸Å¿ì Áß¿äÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ¹ßÄ¡¿Í µ¿½Ã¿¡ Ä¡Á¶°ñÀÇ ¼Ò½ÇÀÌ ÁøÇàµÇ±â ¶§¹®¿¡ ¹ßÄ¡ Á÷ÈÄ Ä¡Á¶Á¦ º¸Á¸¼úÀ» ½ÃÇàÇÏ´Â °ÍÀº ½É¹ÌÀûÀÎ ¼öº¹À» À§ÇØ Áß¿äÇÑ Àǹ̰¡ ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ÇÏÁö¸¸ ÀÌ °úÁ¤¿¡¼­ primary closure¸¦ ÇÏÁö ¸øÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÌ °ñÀç»ý¿¡ ºÎÁ¤ÀûÀÎ ¿µÇâÀ» ÁÙ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. À̸¦ ±Øº¹Çϱâ À§ÇØ ¹ßÄ¡¿Í ³»ÀÇ granulation tissue¸¦ ÀÌ¿ëÇØ primary closure¸¦ ½ÃµµÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ·¸°Ô ÇÒ °æ¿ì open wound¿¡ ºñÇØ °ñÀç»ý¿¡ À¯¸®ÇÑ È¯°æÀ» Á¦°øÇÔÀ¸·Î½á Ä¡Á¶Á¦°¡ Àß º¸Á¸µÊÀ» ³Ñ¾î Àß Áõ°­µÇ´Â °ÍÀ» Áõ·Ê¸¦ ÅëÇØ È®ÀÎÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ¾ú½À´Ï´Ù.

When maxillary anterior tooth is extracted due to alveolar bone loss, the augmentation of alveolar ridge is very important for esthetic implant restoration. Because alveolar bone loss increases after extraction, the ridge preservation performed right after tooth extraction is meaningful for esthetic implant restoration. However, no achievement of primary closure during ridge preservation can negatively affect bone regeneration. To overcome this problem, we can use granulation tissue in the extraction socket for primary closure. This case report confirmed that primary closure using granulation tissue resulted in not only ridge preservation but also ridge augmentation by providing an environment more advantageous of bone regeneration than the open wound.

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»ó¾Ç ÀüÄ¡ºÎ; ½É¹ÌÀûÀÎ ÀÓÇöõÆ® ¼öº¹; À°¾ÆÁ¶Á÷; Ä¡Á¶Á¦ º¸Á¸¼ú
maxillary anterior tooth; esthetic implant restoration; granulation tissue; ridge preservation

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